1) Jeremiah 31:1-6
How is the time period this prophecy is describing different than Israel/Judah pre-exile? In what way was the exile a “rest’ or “grace in the wilderness” for the people? What does verse 3 teach us about God’s view of us/ How does God draw people into relationship with Him? How has He drawn you? What was God’s hopeful promise to the exiles in verses 4-6?
2) Jeremiah 31:15-17
Who was Rachel? (See Genesis 29:9-20) Why were the exiles to have hope? Why did this hope require faith?
Jeremiah 31:27-30
What will be different about the new era God had planned? What does the saying in verse 29 mean? What might have motivated the exiles to say it? How does verse 30 add to it?
3) Jeremiah 31:31-34
How would the new covenant be different from the old? What does this covenant teach us about God? How was this prophecy fulfilled?
Ezekiel 26:22-28 (Another prophecy about the new covenant.)
Why did God enact a new covenant? How does this prophecy compare with Jeremiah 31:31-34?
4) Read about some other covenants: (In each passage, to whom did God speak?)
Genesis 9:9-11; Genesis 15:18-21; Exodus 19:3-6; Numbers 25:10-13; 2 Samuel 7:11-16; 2 Samuel 23:5